Thursday, July 29, 2010

Tourism could take a hit in Cuba over stranded Canadian teen

Tourism could take a hit in Cuba over stranded Canadian teen
Postmedia News July 28, 2010 Comments (6)

OTTAWA — The federal government has intervened in the case of a Canadian
teen stuck in Cuba pending a traffic accident investigation, saying
tourism may be at stake if the matter isn't resolved soon.

In a statement released Wednesday, Peter Kent, the minister of state for
Foreign Affairs (Americas), said he spoke with Cuban officials in Ottawa
a day earlier regarding Canadians who've been detained in Cuba,
including the case of 19-year-old Cody LeCompte.

The teen from Simcoe, Ont., is facing three years in prison for a car
accident in which he's presumed guilty until proven innocent.

He and his mother say they were broadsided by a dump truck at an
intersection during their two-week vacation; he's been unable to leave
the country since April.

"While aware that Cuban law allows for a period of lengthy
investigation, Canadian officials expressed their concern that the
investigation into this matter is taking so long," Kent said in a statement.

"Canadians have long appreciated Cuba as a tourist destination. The
delay faced by Canadians awaiting resolution of such cases could affect
fellow Canadians' choice of Cuba as a tourist destination in the future."

Canada is Cuba's largest source of tourists, with 818,000 Canadians
visiting in 2008 — nearly 35 per cent of all visitors to Cuba.

Kent said Canadian consular officials have been in regular contact with
the LeCompte's family and Cuban officials in Havana in an effort to
expedite the case.

He and parliamentary secretary Deepak Obhrai also discussed LeCompte's
situation with Cuban officials at the African Union Summit last week in
Uganda, he said.

"The Government of Canada will continue to offer full consular
assistance to Mr. LeCompte and his family until this matter is
resolved," he said.

http://www.canada.com/news/Tourism+could+take+Cuba+over+stranded+Canadian+teen/3333997/story.html?utm_source=feedburner&utm_medium=feed&utm_campaign=Feed%3A+canwest%2FF75+%28canada.com+National+News%29

Ontario teen's Cuban ordeal to end

Ontario teen's Cuban ordeal to end
By CHRIS DOUCETTE, QMI Agency

CAMAGUEY, Cuba - Cody LeCompte's tropical island nightmare has finally
come to an end.

The Simcoe, Ont., teen, his mom Danette, and his uncle, Gary Parmenter,
attended a dramatic meeting at a police station here Wednesday where
they learned the wheels have been set in motion for Cody's release, QMI
Agency has learned.

"We don't want to keep you here any longer," Cuban officials told the
LeCompte family through their lawyer.

After being trapped in the communist country for three months, the
emphatic words were music to Cody's long-suffering ears.

The 19-year-old's life has been in limbo since since April when he was
involved in a nasty crash while driving a rental car, an accident he
maintains was not his fault.

Cody has never been charged with anything, yet he has lived in fear
during his detention in Cuba because he was told he faces up to
three-years in prison.

After months of facing stonewalling Cuban and Canadian officials,
LeCompte and his family, were stunned when authorities told them he
should soon be permitted to leave the country.

"I saw a real smile on his face for the first time in a long while," the
teen's mother said.

"This is the first day in three months that I've been able to breathe,"
added Danette, who cried upon hearing the news. "We're almost to the
finish line."

That could come as early as next week.

"We are cautiously optimistic we will be able to repatriate Cody on
Tuesday," said his uncle, Gary Parmenter.

In an exclusive interview with QMI Agency moments after a tentative deal
was worked out with Cuban authorities, Cody was also emotional as he
thought about the prospect of finally going home.

"I am very surprised," he said. "I wasn't expecting this."

The relieved teen thanked the Canadian government for getting involved
in the case.

And Cody also expressed his gratitude to the thousands of Canadians
across the country who have been "so supportive."

"It's nice to know that people care," he said.

After 13-weeks of being trapped at a Cuban resort as police investigated
a car crash, the teen's family posted $2,000 bail Wednesday that should
allow him leave.

"In exchange for promising to appear at a future trial date, if need be,
they agreed release Cody," Parmenter, said.

Parmenter said after weeks of nothing happening, things suddenly started
to move Wednesday on the heels of the Canadian government issuing a news
release indicating holding Cody any longer could affect tourism.

The deal to pay the bail was worked out in the town of Minas, about 30
minutes from the Gran Club resort in Santa Lucia, where Cody has been
stranded.

"It's a win-win for both governments." said Parmenter "They both get to
save face."

The meeting came after comments made in Ottawa by Peter Kent, Minister
of State of Foreign Affairs (Americas), who hinted holding a Canadian
for this long could have repercussions on Canadians deciding on Cuba as
a vacation destination.

Parmenter said Cuban officials have indicated they will now work with
the family to get Cody on the plane Tuesday.

There is, however, one more hurdle to clear - the cost of repairing the
damage to the truck that allegedly broadsided the Hyundai Accent Cody
was driving.

Cuban officials want to check with the driver to see if he expects the
family to cover the estimated $500 in repairs.

No problem, says the family: "It would cost us a lot more than that to
keep Cody here so I don't foresee it as an issue," said Parmenter.

Danette said although she wishes the federal government had stepped in
sooner, she's happy they finally "came through."

She's not ready just yet to think about the possibility of Cody having
to return to the Communist country for a potential trial or about the
$30,000 of debt she's accumulated during this ordeal.

"I'm just focused on getting my son back on Canadian soil," she said.
"Nothing else matters right now."

chris.doucette@sunmedia.ca

http://cnews.canoe.ca/CNEWS/Canada/2010/07/28/14859496.html?cid=rssnews

Sherritt 2nd quarter: Stagnating nickel production, higher earnings

Sherritt 2nd quarter: Stagnating nickel production, higher earnings

Toronto-based Sherritt International said in its second-quarter report
that, although nickel production stagnated and sale volume was down from
the second quarter last year, nickel revenues rose thanks to higher prices.

Sherritt produced 3,740 tons of nickel, down from to 4,261 tons in the
second quarter last year; the company sold 8.27 million pounds of nickel
during the quarter, down from 9.582 million pounds last year. However,
revenues from nickel sales were $88.2 million, up from $65.7 million
last year. The average realized price rose from $6.86 per pound last
year to $10.65 this year.

The company said in its outlook for the remainder of the year that it
expects construction of a 2,000 ton-per-day sulphuric acid plant at its
Moa nickel production facility to be delayed, "subject to securing
adequate financing."

Oil and gas production rose slightly from 20,200 barrels to 21,300 barrels.

Electricity production at the company's combined-cycle gas power plants
was 513 gigawatt-hours, down from 515 gw/h. The company said that gas
shortages continued to affect its power plants, but that CubaPetróleo
was working to optimize existing gas production. The Cuban state company
last year took over a near-shore oil and gas field partly operated by
Sherritt.

The company said it decided to accelerate the $247 million expansion of
its Boca de Jaruco combined-cycle power plant, with completion set for
early 2014.

Overall, the energy and mining concern posted net earnings of $15.7
million for the second quarter, down from $24.4 million last year. This
quarter's results were dragged down by a $15.3 million provision after
"taking a more conservative view" on Cuban income taxes on oil and power
operations, and a drop of the Canadian dollar versus the U.S. dollar,
which increased the cost of U.S. dollar-denominated loans Sherritt took
to establish nickel operations in Madagascar.

With major nickel mining operations, on-shore oil and gas production,
and gas power plants, Sherritt is the largest private foreign investor
in Cuba.

http://www.cubastandard.com/2010/07/28/sherritt-2nd-quarter-stagnating-nickel-production-higher-earnings/

Cuba weighs expanding small private businesses

Cuba weighs expanding small private businesses
Published on Thursday, July 29, 2010

HAVANA, Cuba (AFP) -- Cuba's lawmakers on Wednesday mulled legalizing
more small private businesses, perhaps expanding a limited program to
include farm and food industries in the economically struggling
communist nation, state media said.

Committees in the National Assembly were reviewing potential measures
ahead of a keenly awaited address on Sunday by President Raul Castro.

The Cuban president, 79, is expected to outline social and economic
policies, possibly including some significant changes.

In a country in which 95 percent of the economy is state-run,
inefficiency is rampant and wages are woefully low, Cubans' hopes are
running high that some change is coming to allow some economic opening
in the Americas' only one-party communist regime.

Castro three months ago gave a green light for a test-run privatization
of barber and beauty shops.

Under the limited program, the state rents now out shops to workers who
used to live mainly on tips and work at home on off hours. Now stylists
are able to set their own prices, and are working at improving service.
Stylists pay for a license, their rent, social security plus electric
and water bills.

Now, committees are looking at whether privatization can be expanded in
food businesses, long plagued by insufficient supply, high prices, and
major problems in the distribution chain from rampant theft to spoilage.

Castro took the reins from his ailing brother Fidel Castro four years
ago, saying he wanted to boost production. But the Cuban government has
not made bold policy shifts able to achieve the gains it wants.

So far the government has handed fallow land to Cubans willing to farm
it; and has ended the equal scale for salaries for all workers across
industries.

But workers still make an average of around 20 dollars a month.

And the government has left Cubans aghast at their potential fates,
making it known that it may dismiss one million workers -- 20 percent of
the work force. The economy does not currently have the ability to
absorb such vast numbers of jobless.

http://www.caribbeannetnews.com/news-24045--5-5--.html

Teen Held In Cuba Following April Car Crash Could Be Home Soon

Teen Held In Cuba Following April Car Crash Could Be Home Soon

A Canadian teenager held in Cuba following a car crash three months ago
could be home soon.

Cody LeCompte, 19, has been in custody since April 29. The Simcoe teen
was driving a rental car that was hit by a dump truck. LeCompte was told
he could not leave Cuba until a court decided whether he'd be charged.

Minister of State of Foreign Affairs Peter Kent met with a high-level
Cuban official on Wednesday and discussed the plight of many Canadians
held in Cuba, including LeCompte.

Kent says the official was told that delays in the case could influence
Canadians considering Cuba as a tourist destination.

LeCompte may have been released already. Reports say he was required to
make a bail payment of 2000 Cuban pesos, or about $80, and return to
address the accident in court if required.

http://www.citytv.com/toronto/citynews/news/international/article/88287--teen-held-in-cuba-following-april-car-crash-could-be-home-soon

Clearly, there was nothing new to say

Posted on Thursday, 07.29.10
CUBA
Clearly, there was nothing new to say
BY MARIFELI PEREZ-STABLE
MarifeliPerez-Stable.com

It was a memorable July 26 after all. For the first time ever, neither
Fidel nor Raúl Castro addressed the nation. The nondescript José Ramón
Machado Ventura -- Raúl's second in command -- delivered the main
speech, reminding Cubans that the ``economic battle'' is the ``principal
task.''

Machado echoed Raúl's words in April and also his call to proceed
cautiously, step by step, without rush.

So went the 57th anniversary of the Moncada Barracks assault that marked
Fidel Castro's debut into national politics. On July 26, 2007, Raúl had
raised expectations by calling for structural changes. Three years
later, Cubans are still waiting.

What's unforgettable is the leadership's blind spot on the economy.
Fidel never had anything but disdain for markets and the right of
ordinary Cubans to make a living. On economic matters, Raúl has always
been more pragmatic but shunned confronting his brother when push came
to shove.

Prior to July 26, Havana had been awash in rumors that a big
announcement would be made.

Raúl, alas, acted like a politician by letting Machado deliver the bad
news. All the same, speculation continues that the president will make a
major speech before the end of the year on the economy.

Fidel is back

On July 7, the Comandante made his first public appearance in four
years. More followed. Whether or not he's in charge, he's back.

While his columns reminded Cubans that he is still alive, it's doubtful
these were read by many outside the political elite. Seeing him in the
flesh is another matter altogether.

Even if he hasn't railed against markets, Castro is sending a clear
message about his legacy. Be wary of the United States even when it puts
on a pleasant face. The Obama administration and Israel are planning a
nuclear strike against Iran anytime now. If it hasn't happened, it's
because the BP disaster turned Washington's attention elsewhere. Even
under Obama the United States is humanity's greatest enemy.

At the same time, Fidel is focusing on the armed struggle against
Batista in the late 1950s. On July 27, he wrote a column on ``the
strategic victory,'' that is, the Rebel Army's defeat of Batista's army.
His book bearing the same title will appear in August and a sequel
titled The Final Counteroffensive Strategy soon thereafter.

Castro has a military understanding of politics. Consequently, Havana is
always ready to face down an invasion but needs ever more time to enact
the economic reforms that would allow ordinary Cubans to improve their
lives. Cubans are ``masses,'' not citizens, and have historic destinies
defined for them. Citizens have inalienable rights to be exercised here
and now as each sees fit under the rule of law.

Youth speak out

As official Cuba wades through in slow motion, Cuba's youth is on the
move. More than 70 percent of today's population was either a child in
1959 or born after the revolution.

In The Grandchildren of the Cuban Revolution, a documentary directed by
Carlos Montaner and produced by George Plinio Montalván, we meet a group
of young women and men, some of them well known like the blogger Yoani
Sánchez and the Catholic intellectual Dagoberto Valdés.

What's striking are the underlying themes expressed in different ways by
all interviewees: the need for change even if most don't hold out hope
that it will come any time soon; their wish to travel abroad; their
longing for freedom; and, especially, their yearning to be able to plan
their lives to find personal and professional fulfillment.

I was particularly impressed by lawyer Laritza Diversent, whose blog
(http://jurisconsultocuba.wordpress.com/) comments on Cuban laws. In a
recent posting, Diversent calls on the government to recognize the Cuban
Juridical Association (AJC) as a registered association, which it has
not. The AJC has sued the justice minister.

Whether rappers, punk rockers, lawyers, bloggers or students, the Cubans
in this documentary are lost to official Cuba.

The longer the leadership delays meaningful economic reforms, the more
young Cubans it loses. The male seniors who are in charge are running
out of time, though rushing is a no-no.

In the meantime, Cubans under 35 can't dream as young people everywhere
do or dream only of leaving.

http://www.miamiherald.com/2010/07/29/1751284/clearly-there-was-nothing-new.html

Big drop in U.S. agricultural sales to Cuba

INTERNATIONAL TRADE
Big drop in U.S. agricultural sales to Cuba
BY JUAN O. TAMAYO
jtamayo@ElNuevoHerald.com

U.S. agricultural exports to Cuba fell 35 percent in the first five
months of this year compared with the same period in 2009, largely
because of the island's shortage of hard currency, according to a recent
report.

The report by the U.S.-Cuba Trade and Economic Council, a New York-based
group that monitors bilateral trade, showed U.S. sales to Cuba from
January to May of this year hit $182 million, compared with $278 million
for the same period last year.

U.S. exports to Cuba already had seen a 24 percent drop in 2009 -- $528
million, compared with 2008, when they hit a record of $710 million,
according to the report issued Tuesday.

Cuba imports an estimated 60 to 80 percent of all the food its 11
million people consume, but its U.S. purchases must be paid in cash
because U.S. laws bar giving credit to the island.

John Kavulich, senior policy analyst at the trade council, wrote in the
report that the main reason for the drop-off was the island's shortage
of the hard currency it needs to pay for the imports.

Cuba faces an economic crisis sparked by a steep drop in the price of
nickel, its key export and hard-currency earner, damage caused by three
hurricanes in 2008 and the higher food prices and sagging incomes from
tourism and remittances caused by the global economic crisis.

The U.S. House of Representatives is considering a bill that would
provide Cuba with a gusher of U.S. tourism dollars by ending all
restrictions on travel to the island. It would also ease some of the
limitations on U.S. exports to Cuba.

The bill was approved by the House Agricultural Committee, with strong
backing from farm and business lobbies. It must still be approved by the
full House and then the Senate, where Cuban-American Sen. Bob Menendez,
D-N.J., has vowed to block it.

http://www.miamiherald.com/2010/07/29/1751278/big-drop-in-us-agricultural-sales.html