Wednesday, October 19, 2016

Obama - We’ll smoke your stogies & drink your rum! But Raúl Castro just represses more

Obama: We'll smoke your stogies & drink your rum! But Raúl Castro just
represses more
BY FABIOLA SANTIAGO
fsantiago@miamiherald.com

I'd say that Raúl Castro is still shaking in his military boots over
President Barack Obama's historic speech in Havana — one of the finest
moments of his presidency and a jubilant one for the free world. But the
octogenarian comandante these days wears the shiny loafers and tailored
suits of modern diplomacy.

Still, he's the same ruthless despot — and it's looking like there's
nothing the charismatic Obama can do to bring Castro down from the
bunker mentality, no matter how generous the U.S. president wields his
presidential pen to issue directives, as he did Friday.

One of these was truly Third World-inspired: Obama lifted restrictions
on how many Cuban stogies and how much Cuban rum American travelers can
bring into the country from Cuba or other countries. Effective
immediately, because this is apparently really important stuff,
Americans can bring as much as you can carry for personal consumption
and gifting.

It's hard to wrap one's mind around the fact that the same American
president who delivered in Havana a most eloquent, unprecedented speech
on behalf of democracy — winning respect for his human rights-driven
policies inside and outside the island — is now turning to … a cigar and
rum strategy to win over Castro.

Hey, Raúl, lighten up. We'll smoke your stogies & drink your rum!

Repression of dissidents — beatings, detentions, surveillance —
continues on the rise, in some cases right in front of American tourists
and international media. And so, once more, I must ask: Is Raúl Castro
becoming the new Fulgencio Batista? Is the U.S. government again giving
America's favorite dictator oxygen to survive in exchange for Americans
popping in for some business and vice a la 1950s?

Something to think about, especially since not even the prospect of
rampant consumption of Romeo y Julieta and Cohiba cigars nudges the
Cuban government even a little in the right direction. On the contrary,
this Castro, a so-called "reformer," swiftly responded to Obama's new
round of favors by clamping down on the Cubans most excited about the
American presence — the alleged new class of entrepreneurs.

Castro's answer to Obama's easing of trade and travel was to suspend new
licenses for private eateries, the paladares that American travelers
have found so charming. He also announced that there would be greater
scrutiny of those already operating, like the one where Obama and his
family dined. Owners have been summoned to meetings and warned that any
violations of the Cuban government's strict conditions for operating the
businesses wouldn't be tolerated. Cuban law, for example, forces these
fledgling restaurateurs to buy supplies in state-owned stores that sell
at higher prices. Even stricter controls are coming, they were warned.

But this is not the 1950s — and Castro may soon find out how quickly
Cuba can lose all it has gained in almost two years of rapprochement policy.

For one, the hyped daily commercial flights to cities all over Cuba are
leaving Miami half empty. One airline is so desperate to fill seats that
it's planning to film a soppy, first-ever multigenerational
Cuban-American family reunion for a commercial.

Just about every American traveler to Cuba I've interviewed has
delivered a version of this statement while lavishly praising the Cuban
people's warmth and the beauty of the landscape: "The repression is so
palpable."

Bummer. Turns out American travelers don't care any more for
dictatorships than they do for bad hotel rooms.

As for Cuban Americans, once the Cuban government defiantly warned in
the middle of the stampede back to the homeland — and the U.S. Embassy
confirmed — that they're not recognized as U.S. citizens and are subject
to the same oppressive treatment as their Cuban counterparts, the
nostalgic desire for a spin around the old town evaporated.

Bummer. Turns out photos of old cars and romanticized architectural
dilapidation — and oh, yes, all those American flags — have an
expiration date as bait.

So here come rum and cigars — and the most outrageous of olive branches:
President Obama saying in his Presidential Policy Directive that with
this unilateral lifting of restrictions, the United States is "not
seeking a regime change."

Is he saying that those basic freedoms he spoke about in Havana — among
them, the right of people who've endured dictatorship for almost 58
years to choose political leaders — is off the table as a goal?

We sorely need clarification.

House Speaker Paul Ryan wasted no time capitalizing on Obama's bad,
risky move. Hillary Clinton is ahead in the polls, but Florida isn't
exactly in the bag for her.

"The past two years of normalizing relations have only emboldened the
regime at the expense of the Cuban people," Ryan said Tuesday in a
statement. And many other Cuban Americans like me who've supported the
president's rapprochement policy found themselves strangely in agreement
with the Wisconsin Republican.

President Obama may be full of good intentions. But he came to the
complex Cuba issue late in his presidency — and his haste to make part
of his legacy delivering, if not exactly democracy, then prosperity to
the Cuban people could backfire. He may soon enough learn what every
other American president who preceded him came to know first-hand: The
Castro dictatorship is an unmovable feast of repression. Neither
détente, nor perhaps rapprochement, seems to change that reality.

President Obama can — at least — claim he walked the high, principled
road in Havana.

Although right now, it looks like there's more cigar smoke than legacy —
and no good rum for a Cuba libre.

Fabiola Santiago: fsantiago@miamiherald.com, @fabiolasantiago

Source: President Obama's cigar and rum diplomacy won't work while Raúl
Castro rules Cuba | Miami Herald -
http://www.miamiherald.com/news/local/news-columns-blogs/fabiola-santiago/article109057777.html

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